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Australia’s 2025 Federal Election Pits Renewables Against Nuclear in Energy Policy Showdown

Labor’s renewables-driven plan targets 82% renewable energy by 2030, while the Coalition proposes a $331 billion nuclear rollout facing legal and political challenges.

An illustration of climate change for the Australian Federal Election 2025.

Overview

  • Labor’s energy policy prioritizes an 82% renewable electricity grid by 2030, supported by battery subsidies and gas firming, as part of its broader emissions reduction strategy.
  • The Coalition’s flagship proposal includes building seven government-owned nuclear reactors by 2050 at an estimated cost of $331 billion, with the first operational by 2035.
  • No state premiers have endorsed the Coalition’s nuclear plan, and Queensland would require a plebiscite to lift its ban on nuclear power, posing significant legal and political obstacles.
  • Both parties have committed to a $10 million investment in a new weather radar for regional Queensland, a rare point of agreement in their platforms.
  • Labor has legislated a 43% emissions reduction by 2030 and net-zero by 2050, while the Coalition’s energy mix would include 33% nuclear, 54% renewables, and 13% battery storage and gas.