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Australians Vote in Closely Watched Federal Election

With over 7 million early ballots cast and polls favoring Labor, undecided voters and independents could still shape the outcome.

Signs for competing candidates crowd the entrance to a pre-polling center in Sydney on May 2.
A woman walks past electoral placards outside a pre-polling place in the seat of Bennelong, Sydney, Australia, May 2, 2025. REUTERS/Hollie Adams
A general view of Australia's federal parliament, known as Parliament House, ahead of the 2025 Australian Federal election, in Canberra, Australia May 2, 2025. REUTERS/Peter Hobson

Overview

  • Prime Minister Anthony Albanese seeks a second term for the Labor Party, facing a challenge from Opposition Leader Peter Dutton of the Liberal-National Coalition.
  • Opinion polls show Labor leading on a two-party preferred basis, but outcomes range from a slim majority to a potential hung parliament.
  • Cost-of-living concerns dominate voter priorities, alongside debates over climate policies, housing affordability, and the impact of US tariffs under Donald Trump.
  • Labor emphasizes renewable energy and healthcare reform, while the Coalition proposes nuclear power and significant public sector cuts.
  • Minor parties and independents, including the Greens and teal independents, are poised to play a pivotal role if neither major party secures a majority.