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Australian Rent Growth Slows but Affordability Crisis Persists

Median-income households now spend a record 33% of pre-tax income on rent as rental pressures remain widespread despite decelerating price increases.

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Rent sign outside apartment inspection site with people lining up
Melbourne man Oscar Jenkins reportedly killed by Russian forces (Image: Supplied)

Overview

  • National rent prices grew 4.8% in 2024, the slowest annual increase since 2021, but rents remain historically high after years of sharp rises.
  • Median-income households are spending 33% of their pre-tax income on rent, the highest level recorded since tracking began in 2006, leading to widespread rental stress.
  • Regional areas saw faster rental growth than capital cities in 2024, with rents in regional Australia rising 6.2% compared to 4.3% in urban centers.
  • A shift toward larger shared households and increased investor participation helped ease rental price growth, though affordability challenges persist for many renters.
  • Housing advocates are calling for rent caps and increased social housing investment, with a proposed target of 25,000 new homes annually to address the national housing shortfall.