Particle.news

Download on the App Store

Australian 'Ananguites' Point to a Giant 11-Million-Year-Old Impact With No Known Crater

Geochemical tests on museum glass shards point investigators toward volcanic arcs north of Australia.

Overview

  • The peer-reviewed study identifies a distinct tektite group, named ananguites, from South Australia that is chemically and isotopically unlike Australasian tektites.
  • The newly mapped strewn field spans roughly 560 miles (about 900 kilometers), implying a very large source crater that has yet to be located.
  • Analyses show an unusually high sodium-to-potassium ratio, elevated nickel and chromium indicating meteoritic contamination, and isotopic signatures tied to younger volcanic rocks.
  • Researchers re-examined thousands of South Australian Museum specimens, selected 417 anomalous pieces, and confirmed six with matching composition after tests conducted in France.
  • The team highlights candidate source regions in volcanic arcs near Luzon, Sulawesi and the Bismarck area, and says the finding refines estimates of large-impact frequency relevant to planetary defense.