Overview

• Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said Australia will formalize recognition of the State of Palestine at the UN General Assembly next month.
• Canberra tied its decision to Palestinian Authority commitments to exclude Hamas, demilitarize Gaza and hold elections.
• Israel’s leaders denounced the move as a reward for terrorism, warning it undermines hostage talks and national security.
• Diplomats and analysts caution that the gesture grants ambassadorial status yet remains largely symbolic without U.S. or other major power backing.
• The announcement comes as Gaza endures a humanitarian collapse and Israel plans a phased occupation of Gaza City.