Overview
- Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced Australia will formally recognise a Palestinian state at the UN General Assembly in September, joining France, the UK and Canada.
- Recognition is conditioned on Palestinian Authority pledges to demilitarise Gaza, hold general elections and bar Hamas from any future government role.
- Canberra views the move as a means to build momentum for a two-state solution, press for a ceasefire in Gaza and aid the release of hostages.
- Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu denounced the decision as “shameful,” warning it undermines Israel’s security and peace prospects.
- Palestinian leaders are preparing their own unilateral statehood declaration at the same UN session amid stalled negotiations.