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Australia Sets Course for National EV Road-User Charge by 2028

Treasurer Jim Chalmers has begun consultations on a distance-based EV levy to shore up road funding ahead of a 2028 rollout

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Overview

  • Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and Treasurer Jim Chalmers have pledged to develop a federal road-user charging framework for electric vehicles within this parliamentary term.
  • Record battery electric vehicle registrations surged 63% to 29,244 in the June quarter, eroding petrol excise receipts set at 51.6 cents per litre.
  • Reports indicate a phased rollout targeting heavy electric vehicles first, with light EVs and hybrids potentially exempted during initial stages.
  • Policymakers are weighing distance-based versus mass-based pricing models plus regional concessions to prevent disadvantaged rural and outer-suburban motorists from facing higher costs.
  • Victoria’s 2021 state EV charge was struck down by the High Court in 2023 and NSW has budgeted for its own 2027 scheme pending national adoption, underscoring the need for a unified federal approach.