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Australia and Papua New Guinea Set to Sign Mutual Defense Treaty After PNG Cabinet Quorum Delay

The published text underscores a legally binding commitment seen as countering Beijing’s Pacific reach.

Overview

  • A copy of the pact seen by AFP says an armed attack on either country within the Pacific would threaten both, requiring each to act in line with its constitutional processes.
  • The agreement enables Australians and Papua New Guineans to serve in each other's armed forces to deepen interoperability.
  • Leaders plan to sign the treaty in Port Moresby on Wednesday after Papua New Guinea's cabinet failed to reach quorum during independence festivities.
  • Australia announced support for a new ministerial wing at Papua New Guinea's Parliament as a 50th independence anniversary gift to underscore respect for sovereignty.
  • The push follows a 2023 security agreement and comes as Canberra seeks to blunt China's regional influence, while some PNG lawmakers fear the pact could strain a 'friend to all, enemy to none' stance.