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Australia and Indonesia Seal Negotiations on New Security Treaty

Leaders frame the pact as strengthening Indo‑Pacific stability, with a January signing expected after domestic approvals.

Overview

  • The treaty’s core commitments include regular leader‑ and minister‑level security consultations, identifying mutually beneficial activities, and consulting to consider individual or joint measures if either country’s security is threatened.
  • Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said he aims to travel to Indonesia in January to sign the agreement once both countries complete their respective processes.
  • The announcement came in Sydney during President Prabowo Subianto’s first state visit to Australia since taking office, which Albanese called a “watershed moment.”
  • Officials have not released the treaty text, which was negotiated discreetly, as both governments present the deal as a way to support regional peace and stability.
  • The pact builds on the 2024 Defence Cooperation Agreement and decades of security ties, and it follows Australia’s recent defence treaty with Papua New Guinea.