Overview
- The General Debate opened in New York under the theme “Better together: 80 years and more for peace, development and human rights,” with Brazil’s Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva speaking first and U.S. President Donald Trump following.
- Guterres condemned the scale of death and destruction in Gaza, said nothing justifies collective punishment, and urged full, immediate implementation of the International Court of Justice’s binding provisional measures alongside a permanent ceasefire, release of hostages, and humanitarian access.
- He warned that UN operations are strained by unpaid dues and funding cuts from some members, saying aid reductions are wreaking havoc and amount to a death sentence for many vulnerable people.
- The secretary‑general pressed for scaled‑up climate finance, including a credible roadmap to mobilize $1.3 trillion annually for developing countries by 2035, doubling adaptation finance to $40 billion this year, and fully capitalizing the Loss and Damage Fund.
- He welcomed the Assembly’s creation of an Independent International Scientific Panel on Artificial Intelligence and an annual global dialogue on AI governance, as leaders including Volodymyr Zelensky and Syria’s Ahmad al‑Sharaa join the high‑level week.