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AstroSat Detects 70 Hz X-Ray Flicker Tied to Black Hole’s Corona in GRS 1915+105

Peer-reviewed analysis ties the bright-phase signal to reversible coronal compaction.

Overview

  • Researchers from IIT Guwahati, ISRO’s U. R. Rao Satellite Centre, and Haifa University used India’s AstroSat to study the microquasar GRS 1915+105 about 28,000 light-years away.
  • They report rapid X-ray flickering at roughly 70 times per second that appears only during high-brightness intervals and disappears in low-brightness intervals, described as the first evidence of such behavior in this source.
  • The object alternates between long bright and dim phases lasting several hundred seconds, allowing the team to isolate when the fast signal emerges.
  • The study links the fast oscillations to a compact, hotter corona in bright phases, whereas an expanded, cooler corona in dim phases suppresses the signal.
  • The findings, published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, highlight AstroSat’s capability and, the authors say, refine models of accretion-driven radiation and feedback.