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Astronomers Uncover Hidden Neutron Stars Orbiting Sun-like Stars

Using Gaia mission data, researchers identified 21 neutron stars by their gravitational effects alone, revealing rare binary systems.

  • The European Space Agency's Gaia mission detected wobbles in Sun-like stars caused by orbiting neutron stars.
  • These neutron stars are dormant, not actively drawing mass from their companions, making them extremely faint.
  • The discovery challenges existing models of binary star formation and survival after supernova explosions.
  • Most of the newly detected systems are within 3,000 light-years of Earth, a relatively short distance in cosmic terms.
  • The research highlights gaps in understanding binary star evolution, with further studies needed to piece together their formation.
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