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Astronomers Trace Decade-Long Mystery Radio Signals to Unique Star Pair

A red dwarf and white dwarf in a tight binary orbit produce periodic radio pulses, marking the first discovery of such signals from this type of system.

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As the two stars orbit one another their magnetic fields clash, unleashing bursts of radio waves

Overview

  • The source of mysterious radio signals detected every two hours for over a decade has been identified near the Big Dipper constellation.
  • The signals originate from a binary system comprising a red dwarf and a white dwarf star orbiting each other extremely closely, approximately 1,645 light-years from Earth.
  • The interaction of their magnetic fields during each orbit generates the radio pulses, which differ from previously known fast radio bursts.
  • This discovery marks the first time long-period radio transients have been traced to a binary star system rather than neutron stars or magnetars.
  • Researchers plan further studies to analyze the properties of the binary stars and explore potential connections to other unexplained radio phenomena.