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Astronomers Identify Potential Fastest-Moving Exoplanet System

A star and orbiting planet in the Milky Way's galactic bulge may set a new record for speed, traveling over 1.2 million miles per hour.

  • Scientists have discovered a star-planet system moving at an estimated 1.2 million miles per hour, nearly twice the speed of our solar system's movement through the galaxy.
  • The system consists of a low-mass star and a super-Neptune planet, located about 24,000 light-years away in the densely packed galactic bulge of the Milky Way.
  • The discovery was made using microlensing, which detects light signals caused by the warping of space-time by massive objects, and confirmed with data from the Keck Observatory and ESA's Gaia satellite.
  • Researchers are working to confirm whether the system is bound together or if it represents a rogue planet and moon, with further observations planned for the coming year.
  • NASA's upcoming Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope is expected to provide more insights into such high-velocity systems and their prevalence in the galaxy.
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