Astronomers Discover Triple-Star System with Black Hole
The unexpected finding challenges existing theories on black hole formation and suggests new avenues for research.
- Scientists have identified a black hole in the V404 Cygni system, accompanied by two stars, 8,000 light-years from Earth.
- This is the first time a black hole has been observed with two companion stars, one of which is in a distant orbit taking 70,000 years to complete.
- The discovery was accidental, made while reviewing archival data from various observatories, including the Gaia satellite.
- The existence of the distant star challenges the prevailing theory that black holes form through supernovae, which typically expel nearby stars.
- Researchers propose that this black hole may have formed through a 'direct collapse,' a process without a supernova explosion, suggesting a need to explore similar systems.