Astronomers Confirm Supermassive Black Hole in Nearby Large Magellanic Cloud
Researchers traced hypervelocity stars to reveal a 600,000-solar-mass black hole in the Milky Way's closest galactic neighbor.
- The Large Magellanic Cloud, located 160,000 light-years from Earth, hosts a newly confirmed supermassive black hole with a mass of 600,000 suns.
- This discovery was made by analyzing the trajectories of hypervelocity stars, which were ejected after close encounters with the black hole.
- The European Space Agency's Gaia mission provided precise data on star movements, enabling researchers to trace their origins to the Large Magellanic Cloud.
- Hypervelocity stars are created when a binary star system is disrupted by a black hole, with one star captured and the other flung away at extreme speeds.
- This black hole is the closest supermassive black hole outside the Milky Way, second only to Sagittarius A* at the center of our galaxy.