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Asteroid Bennu Probes Reveal Key Ingredients for Life

NASA’s Osiris-Rex mission uncovers organic molecules and salts in Bennu samples, offering new insights into the origins of life in the solar system.

  • Probes from asteroid Bennu, delivered to Earth in September 2023 by NASA's Osiris-Rex mission, contained a rich variety of organic molecules and minerals.
  • Scientists identified all five nucleobases of DNA and RNA, as well as 14 of the 20 amino acids essential for life on Earth.
  • The samples revealed evidence of ancient saltwater reservoirs, which may have created conditions conducive to the formation of complex organic compounds.
  • The findings strengthen the theory that life's building blocks could have been delivered to Earth via meteorites or asteroids in the early solar system.
  • These results, published in 'Nature' and 'Nature Astronomy,' suggest that similar processes may have occurred on other celestial bodies, increasing the likelihood of life elsewhere in the universe.
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