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Assam Approves SOP Requiring Police Review of Inter‑Faith Land Transfers, Bringing Outside NGOs Under Scrutiny

Cases will pass through district and revenue offices to the Special Branch for checks on fraud, funding sources, social cohesion risks, then a deputy commissioner decides.

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Guwahati: Assam chief minister Himanta Biswa Sarma addresses a press conference after the cabinet meeting at Lok Sewa Bhawan, Aug. 27 (PTI)
Assam Cabinet

Overview

  • Assam’s Cabinet cleared the SOP on August 27, making police scrutiny mandatory for inter‑religion land transfer applications while leaving same‑religion deals unchanged.
  • The route requires filing with the Circle Officer or SDM, then referral to the Deputy Commissioner, onward to a Revenue Department nodal officer, and finally to the Assam Police Special Branch before the DC’s decision.
  • The Special Branch will assess possible fraud or coercion, validate ownership, verify the buyer’s funding source, and evaluate local social‑cohesion impact plus national‑security implications.
  • The same checks will apply to NGOs registered outside Assam seeking land for educational or health institutions, with Assam‑registered NGOs exempt from this process.
  • The government says the SOP will streamline and expedite pending proposals and formalises earlier temporary restrictions introduced in March 2024.