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ASIO Chief Warns China-Linked Hackers Are Probing Australia’s Critical Infrastructure

The rare public attribution puts companies on notice to harden systems against pre-positioned access enabling cyber-sabotage.

Overview

  • Director-General Mike Burgess named Salt Typhoon and Volt Typhoon as Chinese state-backed groups targeting Australian telecommunications and other critical systems.
  • Burgess said probing of networks has occurred and, in some cases, access has been gained, declaring Australia has reached the threshold for high-impact sabotage.
  • He cited Volt Typhoon’s compromises of American critical infrastructure, including networks supporting Guam, as pre-positioning that could let attackers shut down services.
  • ASIO referenced an estimated A$12.5 billion cost to Australia from espionage in 2023–24 and warned cyber-enabled sabotage could cost about A$1.1 billion per incident.
  • US and UK agencies have issued parallel alerts about Chinese activity, while Beijing denies responsibility for the hacking accusations.