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Arkham Links About $700 Million in Bitcoin to UAE State-Linked Miner Citadel

Arkham cites on-chain traces alongside satellite imagery to connect the stash to a 2022 Abu Dhabi mining facility.

Overview

  • Arkham publicly labeled a cluster of wallets holding about 6,300 BTC—roughly $700 million—as controlled by the United Arab Emirates.
  • The coins are attributed to Citadel Mining’s output rather than purchases or seizures, with total production estimated near 9,300 BTC and at least 6,300 BTC still held.
  • The attribution draws on on-chain flows involving Phoenix Group and imagery showing construction of a mining site on Al Reem Island in 2022.
  • Corporate links tie Citadel to 2pointzero under International Holding Company, which is majority owned by the Royal Group led by Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed Al Nahyan.
  • Industry trackers diverge on the UAE’s ranking—fourth or sixth among sovereign holders—while the disclosure undercuts rumors of a roughly 420,000 BTC stash.