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Argentine Peso Hits Band Ceiling as Market Tests Central Bank

Thin reserves plus looming dollar debts constrain defense of the currency band.

Overview

  • The wholesale dollar reached the BCRA’s upper band near $1,474, with some reports noting a brief breach and no official confirmation of spot intervention.
  • Market operators cited heavy BCRA activity in BYMA futures after rule changes doubled intervention limits, seeking to cap devaluation expectations without immediate reserve losses.
  • Gross reserves hover around US$39 billion as the Treasury faces roughly US$8.1 billion in external maturities through January, narrowing room to defend the regime.
  • Country risk stood near 1,231 basis points and sovereign bonds swung sharply after Tuesday’s rebound, underscoring fragile confidence and volatile flows.
  • Economy Minister Luis Caputo said the Treasury is no longer buying dollars at current prices and posted a defiant message on X, while the U.S. Federal Reserve cut rates 25 bps to 4.00–4.25%, a shift that could modestly ease external pressures.