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Argentina’s Peso Under Fresh Strain as Treasury Sells Dollars and Markets Look to U.S. Backstop Before Oct. 26 Vote

Investors now await concrete U.S. backing after heavy Treasury measures sought to restrain retail dollar prices.

Overview

  • Financial exchange rates pushed past 1,500 pesos per dollar and country risk topped 1,260 basis points, signaling acute market stress.
  • The Treasury reportedly sold about $1 billion in cash and issued more than $2 billion in FX‑insured notes last week to keep the retail rate from breaching 1,500.
  • A Financial Times report, citing Banco Provincia, said private arbitrageurs bought $9.5 billion from the central bank between April and August to sell in parallel markets.
  • Media coverage reports the U.S. could provide support, including a potential $20 billion swap line, as Economy Minister Luis Caputo travels to Washington for meetings.
  • Analysts expect a post‑election policy shift, with scenarios ranging from abandoning the managed band to tighter controls, while a Wall Street Journal column renewed calls for dollarization.