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Argentina’s Industry and Construction Slide in November as Mining and Energy Hit Export Highs

Weak domestic demand is the primary driver, according to INDEC surveys.

Overview

  • Official INDEC data show manufacturing fell 8.7% year over year and 0.6% month over month in November, with 15 of 16 industrial divisions in decline.
  • Construction activity dropped 4.7% year over year and 4.1% month over month, even as the sector still posted a 6.6% increase for January–November.
  • Textiles (-36.7%), autos (-23.0%), machinery and equipment (-17.9%), and food and beverages (-7.8%) led the falls, which firms link to softer local demand and greater import competition.
  • Employment pressures are evident, with registered private manufacturing jobs down 1.8% in the first nine months of 2025, and business surveys pointing to weak near‑term expectations.
  • Countering the slump, the Rosario grain exchange and the mining chamber estimate nearly US$6 billion in 2025 mining exports, INDEC reports a 1.8% year‑over‑year rise in November mining output, and hydrocarbons drew about US$15 billion in investment with a US$5–6 billion energy trade surplus.