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Argentina’s Dollar Market Sets Weekend Benchmarks After U.S. Support

A rare U.S. intervention with a $20 billion swap leaves the central bank with added cover as trading pauses.

Overview

  • Reference quotes at the weekend show Banco Nación at $1,400 buy and $1,450 sell, blue at $1,455/$1,475, MEP at $1,440.81, CCL at $1,453.22, and the card rate at $1,885.
  • U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent confirmed direct peso purchases and a roughly $20 billion swap with the BCRA, with reported execution through Santander, Citi and JPMorgan.
  • Following the announcements, the official rate whipsawed on Thursday (early rise of about $35 then a roughly $40 drop), MEP and CCL fell around 5%–6%, and Argentine stocks and sovereign bonds rallied.
  • BCRA gross reserves ended the week at US$42,056 million after a decline of about US$642 million tied to debt payments and interventions.
  • Stablecoins such as USDT traded around $1,520–$1,550 over the weekend, providing a 24/7 gauge of dollar demand, while Peru’s sol firmed to S/3.4370 and Lima’s stock index fell 1.78% after the presidential vacancy.