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Argentina Sells $432 Million to Defend IMF-Linked Peso Band as Markets Slide

Disputed reserve figures are fueling doubts about how long the exchange band can hold.

Overview

  • The central bank intervened for a second day after the wholesale dollar touched the band ceiling, keeping the official rate near 1,474.5 pesos.
  • Total reserve sales reached $432 million over two sessions, with the band currently set between 948.76 and 1,474.83 pesos.
  • Argentine assets slumped, with the S&P Merval down 4.93%, sovereign bonds off about 3.8% on average, and the country risk index above 1,400 basis points.
  • The BCRA posted gross reserves of $39.407 billion, while market estimates put net reserves near $6 billion, intensifying sustainability concerns.
  • Fresh political strain and corruption allegations citing Karina Milei, plus a recent electoral setback in Buenos Aires province, have stoked dollar demand alongside weak Q2 growth of −0.1% q/q.