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Argentina Replaces Tiered Energy Subsidies With Single Targeted Regime

The measure confines assistance to households below three basic baskets, with implementation timing pending on tariff schedules.

Overview

  • Decree 943/2025, published Jan. 2, creates the Focused Energy Subsidy Regime (SEF) covering electricity, natural gas, propane by network and 10‑kg LPG cylinders.
  • The three income levels (N1, N2, N3) are abolished and a single beneficiary category is set, limited to households with net income at or below three Canastas Básicas Totales for a ‘Hogar 2’, with data cross‑checks for verification.
  • The new ReSEF registry uses existing RASE records so prior enrollees need not reapply, and an official portal (argentina.gob.ar/subsidios) is live; users of garrafas, former Tarifa Social de Gas beneficiaries and specified localities must register.
  • Subsidies apply to base blocks of 300 kWh in high‑demand months and 150 kWh in other months with a 50% discount; gas receives seasonal bonifications concentrated April–September, and a temporary 2026 bonus starts at 25% and declines to zero.
  • The Tarifa Social de Gas is repealed and Programa Hogar will be folded into SEF within six months, while regulators weigh how to reflect the new rules in bills after issuing January tariff tables under the old segmentation; reports estimate about 7.5 million households will lose subsidies.