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Argentina Mining Output Rises 8.4% in August Driven by Vaca Muerta and Lithium

Rising export earnings are driven by shale oil growth with lithium production expanding.

Overview

  • INDEC data released Thursday showed the mining production index climbed 8.4% year‑on‑year in August and accumulated a 7.9% gain from January to August.
  • Non‑conventional hydrocarbons were the main engine, with crude extraction up 14.4% in August and non‑conventional oil rising 26.9% while conventional crude fell about 8%.
  • Lithium carbonate output also contributed strongly, at 8,582.6 tonnes in August (up 8.8% year‑on‑year) and a 39.8% increase in the January–August period.
  • Performance within mining was uneven: metaliferous minerals plunged roughly 17.9% year‑on‑year while several construction‑related materials and support inputs such as fracturing sand declined despite higher crude volumes.
  • The data show a growing split between export‑oriented extractive gains and weak domestic sectors, leaving support services and construction with limited spillover and creating risks for jobs and local suppliers if the expansion remains concentrated.