Overview
- INDEC’s 2022 census counts 1,933,463 residents born abroad, equal to 4.2% of Argentina’s population.
- The foreign-born share edged down from 4.5% in the 2010 census.
- Bordering countries account for 1,155,306 immigrants, led by Paraguay (522,598), Bolivia (338,299) and Chile (149,082).
- Most foreign-born residents live in Buenos Aires Province (51.4%) and the City of Buenos Aires (21.7%), with smaller shares in Mendoza and Córdoba (3.4% each) and Santa Fe (2.5%).
- Demographics show 51% men and 49% women, with notable communities from Venezuela (161,495), Peru (156,251), Colombia (46,382), Italy (68,169) and Spain (48,492).