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Argentina Caps Peso Slide With Treasury Dollar Sales as Caputo Seeks U.S. Swap Support

A tentative calm reflects heavy Treasury dollar sales plus fresh dollar‑linked firepower, with U.S. help likely to take the form of a swap.

Overview

  • The Banco Nación rate held at 1,400/1,450 pesos for a second day as the wholesale dollar closed near 1,424.5, with a practical intra‑band ceiling enforced around 1,425 via Treasury sell orders.
  • Market sources estimated roughly $1 billion was sold over three sessions to defend the wholesale rate, leaving the weekly gain near 100 pesos and keeping the price below the band ceiling set near 1,482.
  • The BCRA and Treasury executed a formal swap to boost dollar‑linked instruments, lifting intervention capacity by about $7 billion and adding up to $4 billion in new dollar‑linked debt issuance.
  • Reserves rose by $467 million to about $42.698 billion, while the blue dollar fell to 1,420/1,440, financial rates eased, global bonds rebounded up to roughly 5%, and risk premium retreated to around 1,165 bps.
  • Caputo traveled to Washington for talks with U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, who signaled support structured as a currency swap rather than a cash disbursement, as the IMF’s Kristalina Georgieva cited coordination that could include U.S. SDR holdings.