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Archaeologists Uncover Europe's Oldest Known Interregional Battle

New findings reveal a 3,250-year-old conflict in Germany’s Tollense Valley involving distant armies.

  • Recent research has identified a major battle in the Tollense Valley, dated to around 1250 BC, as Europe's earliest known interregional conflict.
  • Arrowhead analysis shows that the clash involved warriors from northern Germany and a distant southern region, possibly Bavaria or the Czech Republic.
  • The discovery of diverse weaponry and human remains suggests that the battle was part of a larger series of conflicts during the Late Bronze Age Collapse
  • The battle's location near a strategically important bridge indicates it may have been over control of a vital trade route connecting southern Europe with the Baltic.
  • This research highlights the advanced military and political organization of Bronze Age societies and offers new insights into the widespread instability of the era.
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