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Archaeologists Uncover Ancient Egyptian Astronomical Observatory

The sixth-century B.C. site in Buto reveals sophisticated timekeeping and astronomical practices.

  • The observatory, spanning 9,150 square feet, is the largest of its kind from ancient Egypt.
  • Key discoveries include a slanted stone sundial and an ancient timekeeping device known as a 'merkhet'.
  • Artifacts and inscriptions indicate the observatory's dual role in scientific study and spiritual practice.
  • The site features an L-shaped hall, multiple rooms, and a watchtower used for observing constellations.
  • Findings highlight the ancient Egyptians' advanced understanding of the solar calendar and astronomy.
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