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Arbitrator Finds Gemini Not at Fault in Earn Collapse

The decision narrows Gemini's legal exposure in one arbitration and signals a limited vindication for the exchange.

Overview

  • An arbitrator ruled on Aug. 12 that a late-2024 claim by an Earn user failed to prove Gemini misled customers or breached duty, rejecting claims of emotional-distress damages.
  • The claimant offered no evidence of a causal link between Gemini's conduct and the alleged harm and did not show any actual or perceived threat to physical safety, the ruling said.
  • Gemini's Earn product, launched in 2021, routed customer crypto to institutional borrowers through Genesis, and Gemini froze Earn withdrawals after Genesis paused loans and redemptions in November 2022.
  • Bankruptcy proceedings in 2024 returned roughly $2.18 billion of digital assets to Earn users in kind, about 97% of what was owed, rather than paying cash at 2022 values.
  • Gemini previously settled with the New York attorney general for about $50 million and was barred from offering crypto-lending in New York, and more than a dozen separate Earn disputes remain active.