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Approved Lymphoma Drug Helps Overcome Resistance in Neuroblastoma Models

Researchers plan pediatric trials following discovery of a JNK‑independent way to kill relapsed tumors.

Overview

  • Garvan Institute scientists identified romidepsin as effective against neuroblastoma cells regardless of whether the JNK cell‑death pathway is functioning.
  • In relapsed high‑risk neuroblastoma animal models, adding romidepsin to standard chemotherapy reduced tumor growth and extended survival compared with chemotherapy alone.
  • The combination achieved comparable cancer‑killing effects with lower chemotherapy doses, pointing to the potential for fewer side effects in children.
  • The preclinical results were published Nov. 28 in Science Advances and provide proof of principle without human efficacy data.
  • With romidepsin already FDA‑approved for other cancers and tested for pediatric safety, the team is optimizing dosing and delivery and preparing for clinical evaluation.