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Apple shifts more iPhone production to India under US tariff threat

Exports from India’s factories jumped 76% in April to advance Apple’s plan for 25% local production by 2025, sidestepping a potential 25% US tariff.

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The iPhone 16 and iPhone 16 Plus smartphones at an Apple store in New York on May 23, 2025.

Overview

  • President Trump has warned Apple of a 25% tariff on iPhones not manufactured in the United States as leverage to boost domestic production.
  • Canalys data show US-bound shipments from India surged 76% year-over-year in April, reaching roughly 3 million units.
  • Apple aims to source 25% of its global iPhone output from India by the end of 2025 and complete a majority of US-destined assembly there by mid-2026.
  • Analysts at Morgan Stanley and Wedbush highlight that onshoring iPhone production in the US would take years to build capacity and could increase unit costs by at least 35%.
  • While the White House publicly downplays harm to Apple, Beijing’s restrictions on advanced machinery for Indian suppliers add pressure to the company’s diversification effort.