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Apple Mounts Broad Court Challenge to EU Digital Markets Act in Luxembourg

The case tests how far EU regulators may compel Apple to open the iPhone ecosystem in Europe.

Overview

  • Apple told the EU General Court that the DMA imposes "hugely onerous and intrusive burdens" that conflict with protections for security, privacy, and property rights.
  • The challenge targets interoperability rules for iPhone hardware, the App Store’s designation under the law, and the Commission’s decision to examine whether iMessage should have been covered.
  • Commission lawyer Paul-John Loewenthal argued Apple exercises "absolute control" over the iPhone, enabling supernormal profits and locking in more than a third of European smartphone users.
  • Regulators have already fined Apple €500 million for DMA anti-steering violations and previously issued a €1.8 billion antitrust penalty, both of which Apple is contesting in separate cases.
  • Judges have not ruled, and the outcome could force technical opening of the iPhone, changes to App Store rules, or future DMA oversight of iMessage.