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Appeals Court Rules Trump’s IEEPA Tariffs Illegal, Keeps Measures in Place Until Oct. 14

Judges said IEEPA does not authorize sweeping import duties by executive order, a conclusion that shifts the fight over tariff powers to the Supreme Court.

Overview

  • The federal appeals court upheld the Court of International Trade’s ruling that the administration exceeded its authority by using IEEPA to impose broad tariffs.
  • The decision covers the reciprocal duties applied to nearly all trading partners and additional surcharges on China, Canada and Mexico.
  • The court stayed its judgment until Oct. 14 to allow an appeal, and the president said he will seek Supreme Court review, keeping the tariffs in force for now.
  • The en banc panel ruled 7–4, with the majority emphasizing Congress’s constitutional control over tariff policy.
  • Tariffs founded on other statutes, such as the steel and aluminum measures, are not affected by the ruling.