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Appeals Court Rules Most Trump Emergency Tariffs Illegal, Duties Stay in Place Until Oct. 14

The panel concluded the emergency powers law does not grant tariff authority, underscoring congressional control over taxes and duties.

Overview

  • The D.C. appeals court found the International Emergency Economic Powers Act lacks any explicit authorization to levy tariffs or taxes.
  • The ruling covers Trump’s broad April package and the February duties on China, Canada and Mexico, but it does not affect steel and aluminum measures based on other statutes.
  • The court kept the duties in force until October 14 to allow the government to seek U.S. Supreme Court review.
  • The administration signaled it will appeal, and Trump criticized the decision on social media as biased.
  • A New York trade court had already enjoined the tariffs in May, and the appeals panel largely affirmed that reasoning after suits by twelve states and several small businesses.