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Appeals Court Deliberates on Pro-Palestinian Students’ Deportation Cases

Judges hear arguments over jurisdiction and constitutional claims in cases of Tufts and Columbia students targeted for campus activism.

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Mohsen Mahdawi speaks outside the courthouse after a judge released the Palestinian student activist on Wednesday, April 30, 2025 in Burlington, Vt. (AP Photo/Amanda Swinhart)
Rumeysa Ozturk, a Turkish doctoral student at Tufts University in Somerville, Massachusetts, poses in an undated photograph provided by her family and obtained by Reuters on March 29, 2025. Courtesy of the Ozturk family/Handout via REUTERS/File Photo
FILE - Protesters gather outside federal court during a hearing for Rumeysa Ozturk, a Tufts University doctoral student from Turkey who was detained by immigration authorities, April 3, 2025, in Boston. (AP Photo/Rodrique Ngowi, File)

Overview

  • The Second Circuit Court of Appeals is considering the Trump administration's bid to block lower-court orders affecting Rumeysa Öztürk and Mohsen Mahdawi, two international students involved in pro-Palestinian activism.
  • Öztürk, a Turkish PhD student at Tufts University, remains detained in Louisiana after her arrest in March, while Mahdawi, a Palestinian student at Columbia University, was released on April 30 following a Vermont judge’s ruling.
  • The Justice Department argues that federal district courts lack jurisdiction over immigration-related constitutional claims and seeks to consolidate the cases in immigration courts.
  • Attorneys for the students contend their detentions violate First and Fifth Amendment rights, asserting that the government’s actions are retaliatory and aimed at suppressing protected speech.
  • Judges pressed the DOJ on whether the students’ speech is constitutionally protected, but the government declined to take a position, citing jurisdictional barriers as the primary issue.