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Anwar Backs One China and Defends China’s Claimed Right to Use Force

Beijing publicly praised the remarks as upholding One China.

Overview

  • Malaysian PM Anwar Ibrahim told an Al Jazeera interview that he views Taiwan as part of China and said China could use force if peaceful reunification fails; the interview aired on Monday, Aug. 17.
  • China’s foreign ministry praised Anwar’s stance in a post on X and spokesperson Lin Jian reiterated that there is only one China and called reunification an unstoppable trend.
  • Taiwan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs condemned Anwar’s comments as false and said they risked justifying force and damaging confidence among Taiwanese businesses investing in Malaysia.
  • Malaysia’s government spokesman, Communications Minister Fahmi Fadzil, said the remarks were not discussed at the weekly cabinet meeting, highlighting internal political sensitivity over the comments.
  • The statements build on a 2025 joint Malaysia-China declaration that recognised the PRC as China’s sole legal government and underline regional concerns because China has not renounced the use of force to bring Taiwan under its control.