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Ants' Ancient Agricultural Practices Unveiled by New Research

Ants began cultivating fungi 66 million years ago, following the asteroid impact that caused a mass extinction.

  • The asteroid impact that wiped out the dinosaurs created conditions where fungi thrived, leading ants to develop farming techniques.
  • Ants have been practicing agriculture for millions of years, predating human agricultural activities.
  • A comprehensive study analyzed genetic data from hundreds of ant and fungi species to trace their co-evolutionary history.
  • Leafcutter ants represent the most advanced form of ant agriculture, cultivating fungi to sustain large colonies.
  • Research suggests ants' farming techniques evolved significantly 27 million years ago, similar to human crop domestication.
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