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Anticyclone Pluto Fuels Record-Breaking Heatwave Across Italy

Persistent temperatures above 40°C with tropical nights forecast into early July prompt health authorities to seek protective measures for vulnerable residents alongside outdoor workers.

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Overview

  • The African anticyclone Pluto has settled over Italy, driving temperatures up to 40–42 °C in Sardinia, Puglia and Basilicata and sustaining heat for at least ten days.
  • Nighttime lows are expected to remain between 23 °C and 25 °C in many areas, creating tropical nights that worsen heat stress.
  • A temporary break in the high-pressure system on June 26 could unleash intense thunderstorms and hail across northern regions.
  • Health authorities have issued heatstroke warnings while unions in Piemonte and other regions are pressing for new regulations on outdoor work hours, hydration stations and shaded rest areas.
  • June 2025 is shaping up as one of the hottest on record in parts of northern Italy, with Asti logging its second-warmest June since the 18th century.