Overview

• Protests against Hamas continue to spread across Gaza, marking one of the largest public dissent movements in years.
• Demonstrators criticize Hamas for prioritizing conflict with Israel over addressing Gaza's humanitarian needs.
• Hamas has responded with violent repression, including the execution of protestors and public beatings, to suppress dissent.
• Israel's recent military campaign is seen as a catalyst for the protests, weakening Hamas's control and emboldening public opposition.
• The protests remain fragmented and lack clear leadership, raising uncertainty about their potential to challenge Hamas's entrenched rule.