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Antarctic Peninsula Undergoes Rapid Vegetation Expansion

New research reveals a dramatic increase in plant cover due to climate change, raising ecological concerns.

  • The Antarctic Peninsula has seen a more than tenfold increase in vegetation cover from 1986 to 2021, expanding from less than one square kilometer to nearly 12 square kilometers.
  • Recent years (2016-2021) have shown an accelerated greening trend, with vegetation expanding by over 400,000 square meters annually.
  • Scientists warn that this greening could lead to the arrival of non-native species, potentially carried by tourists and researchers.
  • The study highlights the vulnerability of the Antarctic Peninsula's ecosystems and the need for further research into the climatic drivers of this transformation.
  • Researchers emphasize the importance of understanding these changes to protect the unique and fragile Antarctic environment.
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