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Antarctic Colossus A23a Breaks Apart, May Vanish Within Weeks

British Antarctic Survey experts cite warmer South Atlantic waters, with powerful wave energy speeding the breakup.

Overview

  • Satellite imagery from the EU Copernicus program shows A23a has shrunk to roughly half its area after recent calvings totaling about 400 square kilometers.
  • The remnant spans about 1,770 square kilometers and is roughly 60 kilometers across at its widest, indicating rapid losses in warmer waters north of Antarctica.
  • British Antarctic Survey scientists say the berg could be unrecognizable within weeks as warmer water and increased wave energy erode it from below.
  • Large fragments and numerous smaller pieces continue to drift nearby, posing navigational hazards to shipping in the South Atlantic.
  • The current disintegration caps a 40‑year saga that began with calving in 1986, decades grounded in the Weddell Sea, and a March grounding near South Georgia that prompted concerns for local penguin and seal feeding grounds.