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Anses Finds Workplace Air Exposures Cause COPD, Calls for Unified Occupational Table

The agency proposes earlier screening to curb underdiagnosis, targeting faster recognition via a single occupational-disease table.

Overview

  • France’s health agency concludes that exposure to vapors, gases, particles and fumes at work can causally lead to COPD.
  • Anses’ opinion, released ahead of World COPD Day, synthesizes studies showing risks across mining, construction, metallurgy, textiles, chemicals and agriculture.
  • COPD remains widely underdiagnosed due to its slow, insidious progression, with patients often seeking care after significant loss of lung function.
  • Studies cited by Anses estimate that roughly 15% of COPD cases are of occupational origin, even though smoking remains the primary risk factor.
  • To improve recognition and compensation, Anses recommends discussing a single occupational-disease table for COPD; current fragmented tables and CRRMP reviews make decisions slow and difficult, and no regulatory change has yet been enacted.