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Animal-Style Apoptosis Seen in Single-Celled Alga for the First Time

A Nature Communications study of Guillardia theta indicates that programmed cell death predates multicellularity.

Overview

  • Umeå University researchers observed membrane-enclosed apoptotic bodies in the photosynthetic microalga Guillardia theta.
  • The vesicles are a defining marker of apoptosis previously documented only in multicellular animals.
  • The result suggests apoptosis-like mechanisms are more ancient and widespread than assumed in eukaryotes.
  • The experimental microscopy study by Corredor, Vergou and Skalický was published on 25 September 2025 in Nature Communications.
  • Researchers note potential long-term applications for algal bloom management and biotechnology but stress these possibilities remain speculative.