Particle.news

Download on the App Store

Ancient Microbe Discovery Resolves Chicken-or-Egg Debate

Research reveals that eggs existed long before the first animals, challenging traditional evolutionary timelines.

Image
A cell of the ichthyosporean C. perkinsii showing distinct signs of polarity, with clear cortical localization of the nucleus before the first cleavage. Microtubules are shown in magenta, DNA in blue, and the nuclear envelope in yellow. © DudinLab
Image

Overview

  • The study focused on Chromosphaera perkinsii, a unicellular organism discovered in 2017, which predates animals by over a billion years.
  • Scientists found that C. perkinsii forms multicellular colonies resembling early animal embryos.
  • This behavior suggests that the genetic framework for egg development existed before animals evolved.
  • The research implies that multicellular development mechanisms may have evolved independently in C. perkinsii.
  • Published in Nature, the study provides new insights into the transition from unicellular to multicellular life.