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Ancient Maya City Unearthed in Mexico Using Laser Mapping

Researchers have discovered Valeriana, a massive Maya city in Campeche, hidden beneath dense forest for centuries.

  • Over 6,500 pre-Hispanic structures, including pyramids and residential buildings, were identified in the newly discovered city of Valeriana.
  • The discovery was made possible through LiDAR technology, which uses laser pulses to create detailed 3D models of the landscape.
  • Valeriana is believed to have been a densely populated urban center, with a peak population potentially reaching 50,000 people between 750 and 850 CE.
  • The site includes significant Maya infrastructure such as temple pyramids, a ball court, and a reservoir, indicating its role as a political capital.
  • This finding challenges previous assumptions about the Maya Lowlands, revealing a more complex and varied ancient landscape than previously understood.
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