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Ancient Egyptian Skulls Reveal Early Attempts at Cancer Surgery

Researchers find cut marks on 4,000-year-old skulls, suggesting ancient Egyptians tried to treat cancer with surgical interventions.

  • Two skulls, one male and one female, show evidence of cancer and surgical cut marks.
  • The male skull, dating from 2687 to 2345 BCE, had 30 metastasized lesions and large tissue destruction.
  • The female skull, dating from 663 to 343 BCE, displayed a large lesion and healed traumatic injuries.
  • Researchers used microscopic analysis and CT scanning to identify the cut marks.
  • The findings offer a new perspective on the history of medicine and ancient Egyptian medical practices.
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