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Analysts Forecast About a 3.5% Social Security COLA for 2027

The Bureau of Labor Statistics’ September CPI‑W reading will decide the final rate on Oct. 14, and forecasters warn energy and food swings could change the outcome.

Overview

  • Multiple senior groups and analysts now converge on a 2027 COLA in the mid‑3% range, with the Senior Citizens League at 3.5% and AARP near 3.6%.
  • The COLA is calculated from the average change in the CPI‑W for July, August and September, and the Social Security Administration will announce the official 2027 rate on Oct. 14 after the BLS posts September data.
  • If the COLA lands near 3.5–3.6%, modeling from TSCL and others suggests the average retired worker’s check would rise by roughly $68 to $75 per month.
  • Advocates warn the CPI‑W measure understates the price pressures older Americans face because it tracks urban wage earners, and higher Medicare Part B premiums or other deductions could wipe out much of any nominal increase.
  • Forecasts still vary (roughly 3.2%–3.6%) because recent inflation has been volatile and driven in part by rising gasoline, diesel and food costs, a dynamic that could leave low‑income retirees and the 7.3 million SSI recipients with little practical relief.